Pure Appl. Chem., 2011, Vol. 83, No. 1, pp. 67-94
http://dx.doi.org/10.1351/PAC-CON-10-09-08
Published online 2010-11-12
The role of NMR in the study of partially ordered materials: Perspectives and challenges*
References
- 1. <http://www.chemistry2011.org/>.
- 2. P. M. Knoll, H. Kelker. Otto Lehmann: Researcher of the Liquid Crystals, Verlag Pub., Norderstedt (2010).
- 3. <http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1991/gennes-bio.html>.
- 4. P. J. Collins. Liquid Crystals, Princeton University Press, Princeton (2010).
- 5. H. Kitzerow, C. Bahr, S. Chandrasekhar. Chirality in Liquid Crystals, Springer-Verlag, New York (2001).
- 6. S. T. Lagerwall. Ferroelectric and Antiferroelectric Liquid Crystals, Wiley-VCH, Weinheim (1999).
- 7. J. W. Goodby, R. Blinc, N. A. Clark, S. T. Lagerwall, M. A. Osipov, S. A. Pikin, T. Sakurai, K. Yoshino, B. Zeks. Ferroelectric Liquid Crystals, Principle, Properties and Applications, Gordon and Breach (1991).
- 8a. R. A. , C. Tschierske. J. Mater. Chem. 15, 1 (2005).
- 8b. H. , Y. Takanishi. Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. Part 1 45, 597 (2006). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1143/JJAP.45.597)
- 9. A. Ramamoorthy. In Thermotropic Liquid Crystals. Recent Advances, Springer, Dordrecht (2007).
- 10. L. A. , D. J. Digemans, M. Nakata, E. T. Samulski. Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 145505 (2004). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.92.145505)
- 11. C. , A. Lenmann, U. Baumeister, M. Prehm, C. Tschierske. Soft Matter 6, 1704 (2010). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/b923262a)
- 12. O. , E. T. Samulski. Soft Matter 6, 2413 (2010). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c003310c)
- 13. L. E. , M. Spannuth, M. Nakata, D. A. Coleman, C. D. Jones, G. Dantlgraber, C. Tschierske, J. Watanabe, E. Korblova, D. M. Walba, J. E. Maclennan, M. A. Glaser, N. A. Clark. Science 325, 452 (2009). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.1170028)
- 14. A. Blumstein. Polymeric Liquid Crystals, Polymer Science and Technology Series, Springer, Washington, DC (1983).
- 15. W. , A. Golemme, J. L. West. Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst. 165, 511 (1988). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00268948808082211)
- 16. M. Warner, E. M. Terentjev. Liquid Crystal Elastomers, Oxford University Press, Oxford (2003).
- 17. P. , R. Zhang. J. Mater. Chem. 15, 2529 (2005). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/b413835j)
- 18. Y. Zhao, T. Ikeda. Smart Light-Responsive Materials: Azobenzene-Containing Polymers and Liquid Crystals, Wiley-Interscience, Hoboken (2009).
- 19. H. , S. K. Kim, A. Munoz, P. Palffi-Muhoray, B. Taheri. Adv. Mater. 13, 1069 (2001). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/1521-4095(200107)13:14<1069::AID-ADMA1069>3.0.CO;2-6)
- 20. J. B. , T. Gadt, G. R. Whittell, L. Chabanne, J. M. Mitchels, R. M. Richardson, M. A. Winnik, I. Manners. Nat. Chem. 2, 566 (2010). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nchem.664)
- 21. J. P. F. , G. Scalia, M. Haluska, U. Dettlaff-Weglikowska, S. Roth, F. Giesselmann. Adv. Mater. 19, 359 (2007). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/adma.200600889)
- 22. Y. , O. Buchnev, O. Tereshchenko, V. Reshetnyak, A. Glushchenko, J. West. Appl. Phys. Lett. 82, 1917 (2003). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.1560871)
- 23. S. V. , E. M. Terentjev. Nat. Mater. 4, 491 (2005). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nmat1391)
- 24. V. Domenici, B. Zupancic, M. Remskar, V. V. Laguta, C. A. Veracini, B. Zalar. Artificial Muscles Actuators using Electroactive Polymers, Advances in Science and Technology Book Series, Vol. 61, p. 34, Trans Tech Publications, Switzerland (2009).
- 25. M. , B. Kinkead, H. Qi, T. Hegmann, H. S. Kitzerow. Nanoscale 2, 1118 (2010). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c0nr00139b)
- 26a. P. G. , E. M. Terentjev. Langmuir 17, 2942 (2001). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/la0016470)
- 26b. M. , M. Ravnik, M. Bele, M. Zorko, S. Zumer, I. Musevic. Soft Matter 5, 3905 (2009). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/b905631a)
- 26c. M. , G. P. Alexander, J. M. Yeomans, S. Zumer. Faraday Discuss. 144, 159 (2010). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/b908676e)
- 27. T. , T. Yasuda, Y. Kamikawa, M. Yoshio. Chem. Commun. 7, 729 (2009). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/b816624b)
- 28. A. G. , J. Chen, P. M. Vora, J. M. Kikkawa, C. B. Murray. Nature 466, 474 (2010). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nature09188)
- 29. I. W. . Soft Matter 6, 1863 (2010). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/b923942a)
- 30. A. D. . Soft Matter 6, 3402 (2010). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/b921576j)
- 31. X. , D. F. Kennedy, C. E. Conn, A. Hawley, C. J. Drummond. Int. J. Pharm. 395, 290 (2010). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpharm.2010.05.029)
- 32. Y. M. , V. I. Salyanov, S. G. Skuridin. Mol. Biol. 43, 284 (2009). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1134/S0026893309020113)
- 33. A. D. , D. K. Schwartz. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 130, 8188 (2008). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ja0774055)
- 34. E. E. Burnell, C. A. de Lange. NMR of Ordered Liquids, Kluwer Academic, Dordrecht (2003).
- 35. R. Y. Dong. Nuclear Magnetic Resonance of Liquid Crystals, World Scientific, Singapore (2009).
- 36. G. R. Luckhurst, C. A. Veracini. The Molecular Dynamics of Liquid Crystals, NATO ASI series, Kluwer Academic, Dordrecht (1989).
- 37. R. Y. . Prog. Nucl. Magn. Reson. Spectrosc. 41, 115 (2002). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0079-6565(02)00037-7)
- 38. V. . Pure Appl. Chem. 79, 21 (2007). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1351/pac200779010021)
- 39. V. , M. Geppi, C. A. Veracini. Prog. Nucl. Magn. Reson. Spectrosc. 50, 1 (2007). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pnmrs.2006.10.001)
- 40. P. , J. Courtier. Prog. Nucl. Magn. Reson. Spectrosc. 55, 128 (2009). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pnmrs.2009.01.001)
- 41. R. , E. Anoardo. Prog. Nucl. Magn. Reson. Spectrosc. 44, 257 (2004). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pnmrs.2004.03.002)
- 42. A. , G. Englert. Phys. Rev. Lett. 11, 462 (1963). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.11.462)
- 43. G. R. . Liq. Cryst. 37, 617 (2010). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02678292.2010.495523)
- 44. C. L. Khetrapal, G. A. Pagana Gowda. In NMR of Ordered Liquids, E. E. Burnell, C. A. de Lange (Eds.), Chap. 7, Kluwer Academic, Dordrecht (2003).
- 45. C. A. , W. L. Meerts, A. C. J. Weber, E. E. Burnell. J. Phys. Chem. A 114, 5878 (2010). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jp1004264)
- 46. W. L. , C. A. de Lange, A. C. J. Weber, E. E. Burnell. J. Chem. Phys. 130, 044504 (2009). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.3061622)
- 47. E. E. , C. A. de Lange. Solid State Nucl. Magn. Reson. 28, 73 (2005). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ssnmr.2005.09.004)
- 48. A. . Phys. Rev. E 64, 21710 (2001). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.64.021710)
- 49. C. M. , V. Schmidts, B. Böttcher, I. Louzao, R. Berger, A. Maliniak, B. Stevensson. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. 48, 6708 (2009). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/anie.200902398)
- 50. G. , M. Concistre, G. De Luca, M. Longevi, G. Pileio. ChemPhysChem 7, 1930 (2006). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cphc.200600220)
- 51. G. , G. Cinacchi, G. De Luca, B. M. Giuliano, F. Iemma, S. Melandri. J. Phys. Chem. B 112, 2095 (2008). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jp076969s)
- 52. C. L. , K. V. Ramanathan, N. Suryaprakash, S. Vivekanandan. J. Magn. Reson. 135, 265 (1998). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1006/jmre.1998.1557)
- 53. N. , A. Bax. J. Magn. Reson. 124, 512 (1997). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1006/jmre.1996.1088)
- 54. R. , F. J. Blanco, Y. Ishii. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 122, 9340 (2000). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ja002133q)
- 55. K. Wuthrich. NMR of Proteins and Nucleic Acids, John Wiley, New York (1986).
- 56. J.-F. Trempe, K. Gehring. In NMR of Ordered Liquids, E. E. Burnell, C. A. de Lange (Eds.), Chap. 8, Kluwer Academic, Dordrecht (2003).
- 57. J. Jokisaari. In NMR of Ordered Liquids, E. E. Burnell, C. A. de Lange (Eds.), Chap. 6, Kluwer Academic, Dordrecht (2003).
- 58. J. , J. Jokisaari, J. Magn. Reson. 180, 58 (2006).
- 59. J. W. , P. Lesot, G. De Luca, A. Lesage, D. Merlet, G. Pileio. Liq. Cryst. 35, 443 (2008). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02678290801935887)
- 60. J. W. , P. Lesot, G. De Luca, A. Lesage, D. Merlet, G. Pileio. Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. 12, 2895 (2010). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/b915587b)
- 61. G. , P. Hodgkinson. J. Magn. Reson. 168, 124 (2004). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jmr.2004.02.004)
- 62. G. De Luca, J. W. Emsley, E. Salager, A. Lesage. Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. 12, 7968, (2010).
- 63. J. W. , M. Longevi, D. Merlot, G. Pileio, N. Suryaprakash. J. Magn. Reson. 180, 245 (2006). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jmr.2006.03.001)
- 64. A. , V. Domenici. Ferroelectrics 395, 46 (2010). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00150191003684144)
- 65. M. , V. Domenici, A. Marini, C. A. Veracini. Liq. Cryst. 37, 935 (2010). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02678291003784131)
- 66. S. , L. Calucci, J. Czub, R. Dabrowski, M. Geppi, W. Kuczynski, A. Marini, B. Mennucci, S. Urban. J. Phys. Chem. B 113, 15783 (2009). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jp908241n)
- 67. P. , J. Jokisaari. Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. 10, 1681 (2008). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/b718053e)
- 68. A. M. , P. Lantto, J. Vaara, J. Jokisaari. Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. 12, 2679 (2010). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/b923506j)
- 69. D. , L. Chiezzi, V. Domenici, R. Y. Dong, K. Fodor-Csorba, M. Geppi, C. A. Veracini. Macromol. Chem. Phys. 203, 1594 (2002). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/1521-3935(200207)203:10/11<1594::AID-MACP1594>3.0.CO;2-P)
- 70. G. R. . Nature 430, 413 (2004). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/430413a)
- 71. G. R. . Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. 44, 2834 (2005). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/anie.200500709)
- 72. T. J. , L. A. Madsen, N. A. Zafiropoulos, W. B. Lin, E. T. Samulski. Philos. Trans. R. Soc. A 364, 2681 (2006). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsta.2006.1846)
- 73. K. , E. Stibal-Fischer, A. Hasenhindl, H. Finkelmann, K. Saalwachter. J. Phys. Chem. B 110, 15680 (2006). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jp0605348)
- 74. S. V. , D. Sandström, H. Zimmermann, A. Maliniak. Prog. Nucl. Magn. Reson. Spectrosc. 48, 85 (2006). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pnmrs.2005.12.002)
- 75. S. V. , H. Zimmermann, A. Maliniak, D. Sandström. J. Magn. Reson. 163, 46 (2003). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S1090-7807(03)00058-2)
- 76. M. , J. L. Figueirinhas, C. Cruz, A. Van-Quynh, A. C. Ribeiro, G. Feio, D. Apreutesei, G. H. Mehl. Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst. 495, 348 (2008). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15421400802430489)
- 77. V. , M. Cifelli, C. A. Veracini, N. I. Boiko, E. V. Agina, V. P. Shibaev. J. Phys. Chem. B 112, 14718 (2008). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jp8003085)
- 78. D. A. , V. V. Matveev, P. Ingman, M. N. Nikolaeva, E. Lahderanta, V. A. Shevelev, N. I. Boiko. J. Phys. Chem. B 114, 4159 (2010). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jp909658v)
- 79. R. , A. Komp, A. Hoffmann, H. Finkelmann. Macromol. Rapid Commun. 30, 615 (2009). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/marc.200800793)
- 80. G. , A. Lebar, B. Zalar, S. Zumer, H. Finkelmann, Z. Kutnjak. Phys. Rev. Lett. 99, 197801 (2007). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.99.197801)
- 81. A. , Z. Kutnjak, S. Zumer, H. Finkelmann, A. Sanchez-Ferrer, B. Zalar. Phys. Rev. Lett. 94, 197801 (2005). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.94.197801)
- 82. G. , A. Lebar, B. Rozic, B. Zalar, Z. Kutnjak. Macromolecules 42, 2069 (2009). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ma802049r)
- 83. V. , G. Ambrozic, M. Copic, A. Lebar, I. Drevensek-Olenik, P. Umek, B. Zalar, B. Zupancic, M. Zigon. Polymer 50, 4837 (2009). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.polymer.2009.08.021)
- 84. S. , G. Feio, L. F. V. Pinto, P. L. Almeida, J. L. Figueirinhas, M. H. Godinho. Macromolecules 43, 5749 (2010). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ma100882w)
- 85. G. , J. L. Figueirinhas, A. R. Tajbakhsh, E. M. Terentjev. J. Chem. Phys. 131, 074903 (2009). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.3211107)
- 86. G. , F. P. Nicoletta, G. De Filpo, N. Picci, F. Iemma, R. Cassano. Colloids Polym. Sci. 282, 156 (2003). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00396-003-0928-8)
- 87. M. , B. Zalar, A. K. Fontecchio, M. Vilfan, M. J. Escuti, G. P. Crawford, S. Zumer. Phys. Rev. E 66, 021710 (2002). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.66.021710)
- 88. T. , B. Zalar, A. Lebar, M. Vilfan, S. Zumer, D. Finotello. Eur. Phys. J. E 16, 159 (2005). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1140/epje/e2005-00017-x)
- 89. T. , D. Finotello. Eur. Lett. 69, 221 (2005). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1209/epl/i2004-10322-3)
- 90. P. , W. Telkki, J. Jokisaari. J. Phys. Chem. B 110, 21603 (2006). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jp064222g)
- 91. P. , J. Jokisaari. J. Phys. Chem. B 112, 764 (2008). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jp076840i)
- 92. A. R. , G. J. Sharman. Chem. Commun. 11, 1330 (2004). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/b402267j)
- 93. J. W. , P. Lesot, J. Courtier, D. Merlet. Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. 6, 5331 (2004). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/b411203b)
- 94. P. , M. Sarfati, D. Merlet, B. Ancian, J. W. Emsley, B. A. Timimi. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 125, 7689 (2003). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ja021277x)
- 95. R. Y. . Mol. Phys. 99, 637 (2001).
- 96. L. , X. D. Wu, L. D. Lu, X. J. Yang, X. Wang. J. Phys. Chem. B 113, 2725 (2009). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jp9002824)
- 97. J. , M. Muller, B. Fuchs, K. Baete, A. Klaus, D. Huster. Curr. Anal. Chem. 3, 283 (2007). (http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/157341107782109635)
- 98. J. H. , C. Guo, Y. L. Tang, H. Z. Liu. Langmuir 23, 9596 (2007). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/la701221f)
- 99. D. , A. Yethiraj, E. E. Burnell. Langmuir 23, 3036 (2007). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/la062798r)
- 100a. S. , S. Monti, C. Forte. J. Phys. Chem. B 109, 21102 (2005). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jp051797p)
- 100b. S. , C. Forte, S. Monti, R. Schweitzer-Stenner. J. Phys. Chem. B 112, 1251 (2008). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jp073947x)
- 100c. S. , D. Catalano, C. A. Veracini. Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. 11, 3996 (2009). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/b901895f)
- 100d. V. , B. Stevensson, S. V. Dvinskikh, C. J. Högberg, A. P. Lyubartsev, H. Zimmermann, D. Sandström, A. Maliniak. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1778, 2604 (2008).
- 100e. V. , S. V. Dvinskikh, G. Widmalm, D. Sandström, A. Maliniak. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1768, 2432 (2007).
- 100f. C. , B. Stevensson, R. Eklund, J. Östervall, P. Söderman, G. Widmalm, A. Maliniak. J. Biomol. NMR 35, 89 (2006). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10858-006-9006-0)
- 100g. J. L. M. , A. Maliniak, G. Widmalm. NMR Spectroscopy and Computer Modeling of Carbohydrates: Recent Advances 930, 20 (2006).
- 100h. C. , J. L. M. Jansson, A. Maliniak, G. Widmalm. J. Phys. Chem. B 109, 17320 (2005). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jp052206y)
- 101a. S. , S. L. Grage, M. Ieronimo, P. Wadhwani, A. S. Ulrich. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 130, 16512 (2008). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ja803156d)
- 101b. H. I. Petrache, M. F. Brown. In Methods in Membrane Lipids, A. Dopico (Ed.), pp. 339–351, Humana Press, Totowa (2007).
- 102a. M. , J. P. Hansen, P. A. Madden. Phys. Rev. Lett. 75, 2236 (1995). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.75.2236)
- 102b. A. B. D. , S. M. Clarke, P. Convert, A. R. Rennie. J. Rheol. 44, 221 (2000). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1122/1.551093)
- 103a. H. , N. I. Ringdal, E. N. De Azevedo, M. Engelsberg, E. L. Hansen, Y. Mheust, J. O. Fossum, K. D. Knudsen. Langmuir 25, 12507 (2009). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/la901784k)
- 103b. A. , M. Letellier. Langmuir 11, 1361 (1995). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/la00004a050)
- 103c. A. , J. Grandjean, P. Lazlo. J. Phys. Chem. 95, 1383 (1991). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/j100156a065)
- 104a. D. , G. Hinze, W. C. K. Poon, J. Cleaver, M. E. Cates. J. Phys.: Condens. Matter 16 L227 (2004). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0953-8984/16/15/L04)
- 104b. H. , P. T. Callaghan. Eur. Phys. J. 18, 69 (2005).
- 104c. P. T. . Curr. Opin. Colloid Interface Sci. 11, 13 (2006). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cocis.2005.10.003)
- 105. J. . Curr. Opin. Colloid Interface Sci. 6, 489 (2001). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S1359-0294(01)00117-0)
- 106. L. Chien, A. B. Golovin. U.S. Patent Application 20080165472 (2008).
- 107. W. F. Patton. U.S. Application 20070161030 (2007).
- 108. A. S. , D. Delmarre, D. Gao. Int. J. Pharm. 345, 9 (2007). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpharm.2007.08.057)
- 109. C. , C. Frank, R. Strey. Langmuir 18, 5027 (2002). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/la0201725)
- 110. J. , M. Sanchez-Dominguez, H. Cumber, G. Burnett, P. Wyatt. Langmuir 19, 6579 (2003). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/la0349830)
- 111. A. , Z. Kutnjak, H. Tanaka, B. Zalar, S. Zumer. Phys. Rev. E 78, 031707 (2008). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.78.031707)
- 112. G. R. Luckhurst, C. A. Veracini (Eds.). The Molecular Dynamics of Liquid Crystals, NATO ASI series, Reidel, Dordrecht (1989).
- 113. M. Cifelli. In Nuclear Magnetic Resonance of Liquid Crystals, R. Y. Dong (Ed.), Chap. 9, pp. 263–299, World Scientific, Singapore (2009).
- 114. V. Domenici, C. A. Veracini. “Dynamics of liquid crystals by means of deuterium NMR relaxation”, in Nuclear Magnetic Resonance of Liquid Crystals, R. Y. Dong (Ed.), Chap. 8, World Scientific, Singapore (2009).
- 115. P. J. Sebastiao, C. Cruz, A. C. Ribeiro. “Advances in proton NMR relaxometry in thermotropic liquid crystals”, in Nuclear Magnetic Resonance of Liquid Crystals, R. Y. Dong (Ed.), Chap. 6, World Scientific, Singapore (2009).
- 116. A. G. . Adv. Magn. Reson. 1, 1 (1965).
- 117. R. L. Vold, R. R. Vold. In The Molecular Dynamics of Liquid Crystals, Vol. 431, G. R. Luckhurst, C. A. Veracini (Eds.), Chap. 7, NATO ASI series, Reidel, Dordrecht (1989).
- 118. R. Y. , G. M. Richards. Chem. Phys. Lett. 171, 389 (1990). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0009-2614(90)85384-O)
- 119. R. Y. . Mol. Phys. 88, 979 (1996).
- 120. P. A. , J. W. Emsley, G. R. Luckurst, D. L. Turner. Mol. Phys. 59, 97 (1986). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00268978600101941)
- 121. P. L. , P. Busolin. J. Chem. Phys. 55, 5485 (1971). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.1675713)
- 122. L. , M. Geppi. J. Chem. Inf. Comput. Sci. 41, 1006 (2001).
- 123. V. Domenici. In Ph.D. thesis: Structure, orientational order and dynamics of rod-like and banana-shaped liquid crystals by means of deuterium NMR: new developments, University of Pisa (2005).
- 124. M. , C. Forte, M. Geppi, C. A. Veracini. Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst. 372, 81 (2001). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10587250127592)
- 125. L. , V. Domenici, M. Geppi, C. A. Veracini, R. Y. Dong. Chem. Phys. Lett. 358, 257 (2002). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0009-2614(02)00589-4)
- 126. D. , L. Chiezzi, V. Domenici, M. Geppi, C. A. Veracini. J. Phys. Chem. B 107, 10104 (2003). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jp034301h)
- 127. V. , M. Geppi, C. A. Veracini, R. Blinc, A. Lebar, B. Zalar. ChemPhysChem 5, 559 (2004). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cphc.200301019)
- 128. V. , J. Czub, M. Geppi, B. Gestblom, S. Urban, C. A. Veracini. Liq. Cryst. 31, 91 (2004). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0267829032000156630)
- 129. W. , S. Urban, V. Domenici, M. Geppi, C. A. Veracini, M. T. F. Telling, B. J. Gabrys. Phys. Rev. E 73, 051704 (2006). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.73.051704)
- 130a. V. , M. Geppi, C. A. Veracini. Chem. Phys. Lett. 382, 518 (2003). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cplett.2003.10.117)
- 130b. V. , M. Geppi, C. A. Veracini, R. Y. Dong. Liq. Cryst. 33, 479 (2006). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02678290600577609)
- 130c. V. , M. Geppi, C. A. Veracini, A. V. Zakharov. J. Phys. Chem. B 109, 18369 (2005). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jp053028b)
- 131. V. . Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. 11, 8496 (2009). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/b902168j)
- 132a. M. , S. Pizzanelli, C. A. Veracini. Chem. Phys. Lett. 343, 513 (2001). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0009-2614(01)00752-7)
- 132b. E. , L. Chiezzi, S. Pizzanelli, C. A. Veracini. Macromolecules 35, 3076 (2002). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ma011913w)
- 133. V. , A. Marchetti, M. Cifelli, C. A. Veracini. Langmuir 25, 13581 (2009). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/la901917m)
- 134. M. , D. Frezzato, G. R. Luckhurst, G. J. Moro, A. Sugimura, C. A. Veracini. Liq. Cryst. 37, 773 (2010). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02678292.2010.492108)
- 135. R. Y. , Y. Chen. J. Phys. Chem. B 109, 20220 (2005). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jp053694c)
- 136. E. A. , V. V. Zhizhenkov. Phys. Solid State 47, 942 (2005). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1134/1.1924859)
- 137. J. , P. A. Mirau, A. E. Tonelli. Prog. Polym. Sci. 27, 357 (2002). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0079-6700(01)00045-4)
- 138. T. , S. Kitazawa, A. Tsutsumi. Annu. Rep. NMR Spectrosc. 53, 297 (2004). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0066-4103(04)53006-5)
- 139. M. F. , A. A. Nevzorov. Colloids Surf. 158, 281 (1999).
- 140. J. D. , D. E. Warschawski, R. G. Griffin. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 119, 796 (1997). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ja962951b)
- 141. T. , R. Graf, A. Heuer, H. W. Spiess. Macromolecules 34, 298 (2001). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ma0013915)
- 142. V. , A. Marini, C. A. Veracini, C. Malanga, R. Menicagli. ChemPhysChem 10, 2679 (2009). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cphc.200900385)
- 143. V. , M. Geppi, C. A. Veracini, A. Lebar, B. Zalar, R. Blinc. J. Phys. Chem. B 109, 469 (2005).
- 144. I. , S. V. Dvinskikh. Modern Magn. Reson. 1, 117 (2006). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/1-4020-3910-7_14)
- 145a. S. V. , I. Furó. Russ. Chem. Rev. 75, 497 (2006). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1070/RC2006v075n06ABEH003635)
- 145b. A. E. , T. Ichikawa, M. Yoshio, H. Ohno, S. V. Dvinskikh, T. Kato, I. Furó. Chem. Commun. 46, 728 (2010). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/b915931b)
- 146. P. T. , M. E. Komlosh. Magn. Reson. Chem. 40, S15 (2002). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/mrc.1122)
- 147. E. E. , F. Grinberg, A. Pampel, J. Kärger, D. Freude. J. Magn. Reson. 196, 110 (2009). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jmr.2008.10.015)
- 148. G. , A. M. Torres, W. S. Price. J. Magn. Reson. 198, 271 (2009). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jmr.2009.03.004)
- 149. M. , J. Saunavaara, J. Jokisaari, C. A. Veracini. J. Phys. Chem. A 108, 3973 (2004). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jp049788o)
- 150. R. Y. . Thin Solid Films 517, 1367 (2008). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tsf.2008.09.043)
- 151. P. J. , D. Sousa, A. C. Ribeiro, M. Vilfan, G. Lahajnar, J. Seliger, S. Zumer. Phys. Rev. E 72, 61702 (2005). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.72.061702)
- 152. T. , V. Domenici, A. Gradisek, V. Hamplova, M. Kaspar, P. J. Sebastiao, M. Vilfan. J. Phys. Chem. B 114, 11993 (2010). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jp105211q)
- 153. G. Orädd, G. Lindblom. In NMR of Ordered Liquids, E. E. Burnell, C. A. de Lange (Eds.), Chap. 18, Kluwer Academic, Dordrecht (2003).
- 154. H. A. , D. Huster, K. Gawrisch. Biophys. J. 89, 2504 (2005). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1529/biophysj.105.062018)
- 155a. W. , D. P. Holland, S. A. Bradley, D. H. Thompson. Langmuir 23, 6276 (2007). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/la063720d)
- 155b. M. , E. D. Sheets. Biophys. J. 95, 5789 (2008). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1529/biophysj.108.128934)
- 156. K. , S. Jurga. J. Phys. Chem. B 114, 165 (2010). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jp9072087)
- 157. D. , G. Kothe, G. J. Moro. J. Phys. Chem. B 105, 1281 (2001). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jp0034574)
- 158a. D. , G. J. Moro, M. Tittelbach, G. Kothe. J. Chem. Phys. 119, 4060 (2003). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.1592501)
- 158b. G. , D. Frezzato, M. Vilfan, O. Stauch, R. Schubert, I. Vilfan, G. J. Moro, G. Kothe. J. Phys. Chem. B 106, 5506 (2002). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jp012828t)
- 159a. M. F. , R. L. Thurmond, S. W. Dodd, D. Otten, K. Beyer. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 124, 8471 (2002). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ja012660p)
- 159b. A. , K. T. Tan, H. Waldmann, S. E. Feller, M. F. Brown, D. Huster. Biophys. J. 93, 2697 (2007). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1529/biophysj.107.104562)
- 160. S. , M. Vilfan. Phys. Rev. A. 17, 424 (1978). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.17.424)
- 161a. A. , P. J. Sebastião, A. C. Ribeiro, H. T. Nguyen, M. Vilfan. J. Chem. Phys. 115, 10484 (2001). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.1413744)
- 161b. A. , P. J. Sebastião, D. A. Wilson, G. H. Mehl. Eur. Phys. J. E 31, 275 (2010). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1140/epje/i2010-10575-5)
- 161c. J. L. , C. Cruz, G. Feio, G. H. Mehl. Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst. 510, 158 (2009). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15421400903060888)
- 162. R. , M. Copic, I. Drevensek, A. Levstik, I. Musevic, B. Zeks. Ferroelectrics 113, 59 (1991).
- 163a. A. , H. Kikuzaki, T. Hirai, M. Yamane. Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 29, L1153 (1990). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1143/JJAP.29.L1153)
- 163b. H. , Y. Tamura, M. Machid. Ferroelectrics 348, 144 (2007). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00150190701196328)
- 163c. K. , Y. Shikayama, A. Iwahori, T. Nose, K. Hiraoka. Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 44, 3130 (2005). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1143/JJAP.44.3130)
- 164a. F. , K. Skarp, S. T. Lagerwall. Ferroelectrics 113, 165 (1991).
- 164b. J. , C. Legrand, A. Daoudi, N. Isaert, A. El kaaouachi, H. T. Nguyen. J. Phys.: Condens. Matter 19, 296203 (2007). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0953-8984/19/29/296203)
- 165a. G. R. , T. Miyamoto, A. Sugimura, B. A. Timimi. J. Chem. Phys. 117, 5899 (2002). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.1495846)
- 165b. D. , G. R. Luckhurst, A. Sugimura, B. A. Timimi, K. Usami, H. Zimmermann. Thin Solid Films 517, 1394 (2008). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tsf.2008.09.053)
- 165c. G. R. , T. Miyamoto, A. Sugimura, B. A. Timimi, H. Zimmermann. J. Chem. Phys. 121, 1928 (2004). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.1764774)
- 165d. D. , C. J. Dunn, G. R. Luckhurst, T. Miyamoto, A. Sugimura, B. A. Timimi. Curr. Appl. Phys. 6, 891 (2006). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cap.2005.06.001)
- 166. G. R. , A. Sugimura, B. A. Timimi, H. Zimmermann. Liq. Cryst. 32, 1389 (2005). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02678290500124692)
- 167. J. W. , G. R. Luckhurst, P. Pedrielli. Chem. Phys. Lett. 320, 255 (2000). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0009-2614(00)00236-0)
- 168. B. , A. Gregorovic, M. Simsic, A. Zidaznek, R. Blinc. Phys. Rev. Lett. 80, 4458 (1998). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.80.4458)
- 169. D. , M. Cifelli, V. Domenici, K. Fodor-Csorba, R. Richardson, C. A. Veracini. Chem. Phys. Lett. 346, 259 (2001). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0009-2614(01)00941-1)
- 170. V. , A. Marini, C. A. Veracini, J. Zhang, R. Y. Dong. ChemPhysChem 8, 2575 (2007). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cphc.200700307)
- 171. V. , V. Novotna, R. Y. Dong, C. A. Veracini. ChemPhysChem. 9, 556 (2008). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cphc.200700647)
- 172. V. , C. A. Veracini, V. Hamplova, M. Kaspar. Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst. 495, 133 (2008). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15421400802430562)
- 173. A. , V. Domenici, V. Novotna, M. Lelli, M. Cifelli, A. Lesage, C. A. Veracini. ChemPhysChem 11, 1641 (2010).
- 174. I. Musevic, R. Blinc, B. ?ek? (Eds.). The Physics of Ferroelectric and Antiferroelectric Liquid Crystals, World Scientific, Singapore (1995).
- 175. M. V. , V. P. Romanov, A. Y. Val’kov. Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst. 359, 685 (2001).
- 176. G. , P. C. M. Christianen, J. C. Maan. Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst. 435, 255 (2005). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15421400590957305)
- 177. P. , I. Potocova, M. Koneracka, M. Timko, J. Jadzyn, G. Czechowski, A. M. G. Jansen. Phys. Status Solidi B 236, 450 (2003).
- 178. V. Domenici. Masters Thesis, University of Pisa (2001).
- 179. P. G. de Gennes, J. Prost. The Physics of Liquid Crystals, Clarendon Press, New York (1993).
- 180. J. , A. Ferraz, A. C. Rebeiro, P. J. Sebastiao, R. Y. Dong. Phys. Rev. E 74, 061704 (2006). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.74.061704)
- 181. A. , V. Domenici, V. Hamplova, M. Kaspar, C. A. Veracini, M. Glogarova. J. Phys.: Condens. Matter 21, 035102 (2009). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0953-8984/21/3/035102)
- 182. J. W. . Curr. Opin. Colloid Interface Sci. 7, 326 (2002). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S1359-0294(02)00090-0)
- 183. A. , T. C. Lubensky. Phys. Rev. E 68, 060703 (2003). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.68.060703)
- 184. M. , F. Bougrioua, N. Isaert, C. Legrend, H. T. Nguyen. Phys. Rev. E 65, 011701 (2001). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.65.011701)
- 185. C. , L. Naivailles, B. Pansu, F. Rieutord, H. T. Nguyen, P. Barois. Europhys. Lett. 63, 840 (2003). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1209/epl/i2003-00595-4)
- 186. J. , V. Domenici, C. A. Veracini, R. Y. Dong. J. Phys. Chem. B 110, 15193 (2006). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jp062441w)
- 187. V. Domenici, V. Novotna, V. Hamplová, M. Kaspar, C. A. Veracini. Work in progress.
- 188. G. G. , S. K. Prasad, C. V. Yelamaggad. Ferroelectrics 277, 431 (2002).
- 189. M. , M. Nobili, P. Barois. Eur. Phys. J. B 6, 341 (1998). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s100510050559)
- 190. V. , M. Kaspar, V. Domenici, V. Hamplova, M. Glogarova, P. Bilkova, D. Pocieca. Liq. Cryst. 35, 287 (2008). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02678290701862215)
- 191. J. P. F. , F. Giesselmann. ChemPhysChem 7, 20 (2006). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cphc.200500472)
- 192a. A. . Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst. 11, 361 (1970). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15421407008083528)
- 192b. A. . Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst. Lett. 41, 27 (1977). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01406567708071949)
- 193a. M. , F. Giesselmann. Phys. Rev. E 71, 041704 (2005). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.71.041704)
- 193b. M. , V. Hamplova, S. Pakhomov, A. Bubnov, F. Guittard, H. Sverenyak, I. Stibor, P. Vanek, M. Glogarova. Liq. Cryst. 24, 599 (1998). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/026782998207073)
- 194. A. Marchetti, V. Domenici, M. Cifelli, C. A. Veracini, A. Lesage, M. Lelli. Work in progress.
- 195a. J. C. , N. Kapernaum, Q. Song, D. Nonnenmacher, K. Ayub, F. Giesselmann, R. P. Lemieux. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 132, 364 (2010). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ja9087727)
- 195b. S. K. , D. S. S. Rao, S. Sridevi, C. V. Lobo, B. R. Ratna, J. Naciri, R. Shashidhar. Phys. Rev. Lett. 102, 147802 (2009). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.102.147802)
- 196. K. , A. Vajda, G. Galli, A. Jakli, D. Demus, S. Holly, E. Gacs-Baitz. Macromol. Chem. Phys. 203, 1556 (2000). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/1521-3935(200207)203:10/11<1556::AID-MACP1556>3.0.CO;2-L)
- 197a. D. , J. T. Gleeson, N. Eber, K. Fodor-Csorba, A. Jakli, T. Toth-Katona. e-Liq. Cryst. Commun., Phys. Rev. E 72, 041712 (2005).
- 197b. D. , S. Stojadinovic, K. Neupane, S. Sharma, K. Fodor-Csorba, A. Jakli, J. T. Gleeson, S. Sprunt. e-Liq. Cryst. Commun., Phys. Rev. E 73, 030703 (2006).
- 198a. R. Y. , K. Fodor-Csorba, V. Domenici, J. Xu, G. Prampolini, C. A. Veracini. J. Phys. Chem. B 108, 7694 (2004). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jp0498264)
- 198b. J. , R. Y. Dong, V. Domenici, K. Fodor-Csorba, C. A. Veracini. J. Phys. Chem. B 110, 9434 (2006). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jp060831c)
- 199. R. Y. . J. Phys. Chem. B 113, 1933 (2009). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jp8096692)
- 200a. V. , L. A. Madsen, E. J. Choi, E. T. Samulski, C. A. Veracini. Chem. Phys. Lett. 402, 318 (2005). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cplett.2004.12.051)
- 200b. V. , C. A. Veracini. Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst. 465, 327 (2007). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15421400701206196)
- 200c. G. , V. Domenici. Phys. Rev. E 74, 030701R (2006). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.74.030701)
- 201. V. , C. A. Veracini, B. Zalar. Soft Matter 1, 408 (2005). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/b513353j)
- 202. V. , C. A. Veracini, G. Prampolini, I. Cacelli, A. Lebar, B. Zalar. ChemPhysChem 8, 2575 (2007). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cphc.200700307)
- 203. M. , V. Domenici. Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. 9, 1202 (2007). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/b614822k)
- 204a. V. , K. Fodor-Csorba, D. Frezzato, G. Moro, C. A. Veracini. Ferroelectrics 344, 19 (2006). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00150190600966771)
- 204b. V. , D. Frezzato, C. A. Veracini. J. Phys. Chem. B 110, 24884 (2006). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jp063442r)
- 205. Z. , S. Meiboom. J. Chem. Phys. 39, 366 (1963). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.1734254)
- 206. S. B. , K. J. Parker, J. M. Ramsden. Mol. Phys. 33, 857 (1977). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00268977700100781)
- 207. M. , T. Apih, A. Gregorovic, B. Zalar, G. Lahajnar, S. Zumer, G. Hinze, R. Bohmer, G. Althoff. J. Magn. Reson. Imaging 19, 433 (2001).
- 208a. V. , T. Apih, C. A. Veracini. Thin Solid Films 517, 1402 (2008). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tsf.2008.09.035)
- 208b. V. Domenici. Soft Matter. Accepted for publication (http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/C0SM00735H)
- 209. S. H. , R. Verduzco, J. C. Williams, R. J. Twieg, E. DiMasi, R. Pindak, A. Jákli, J. T. Gleeson, S. Sprunt. Soft Matter. 6, 4819 (2010). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c000362j)
- 210. E. , K. Fodor-Csorba, J. T. Gleeson, S. Sprunt, A. Jakli. Liq. Cryst. 35, 149 (2008). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02678290701824199)
- 211. J. H. , T. K. Lim, W. T. Kim, J. I. Jin. J. Appl. Phys. 101, 034105 (2007). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.2433126)
- 212. J. , H. Finkelmann. Makromol. Chem., Rapid Commun. 12, 717 (1991). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/marc.1991.030121211)
- 213. V. , B. Zupancic, V. V. Laguta, A. G. Belous, O. I. V’yunov, M. Remskar, B. Zalar. J. Phys. Chem. C 114, 10782 (2010). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jp103224s)
- 214. V. Domenici, B. Zalar. Phase Trans. In press (http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01411594.2010.509614)
- 215. V. Domenici, B. Zalar. Marie Curie Intra-European Fellowship (No. 039643 “ELACEM”), Final scientific report, December 2007.
- 216. B. , B. Žekš. Liq. Cryst. 18, 483 (1995). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02678299508036648)
- 217. D. J. , E. T. Samulski. Science 270, 783 (2005). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.270.5237.783)
- 218. M. A. , M. V. Gorkunov. Liq. Cryst. 36, 1281 (2009). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02678290903101750)
- 219. A. , H. Kikuzaki, M. Fukumasa. Liq. Cryst. 18, 351 (1995). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02678299508036633)
- 220. R. , M. Steiner, A. J. Meixner, J. K. Vij, M. Hird, J. W. Goodby. J. Chem. Phys. 126, 224904 (2007). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.2741557)
- 221a. A. , Z. Luz, R. Poupko, C. Krieger, H. Zimmerman. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 112, 4277 (1990). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ja00167a025)
- 221b. R. , T. Sen, R. Poupko, Z. Luz, H. Zimmermann. J. Phys. Chem. B 107, 13033 (2003). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jp030793m)
- 222. A. , V. Domenici. J. Phys Chem. B 114, 10391 (2010). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jp105095m)
- 223. G. , X. Wu, S. O. Smith. J. Magn. Reson. A 110, 219 (1994). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1006/jmra.1994.1208)
- 224. B. M. , A. K. Khitrin, K. Ermolaev. J. Magn. Reson. 142, 97 (2000). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1006/jmre.1999.1896)
- 225. J. , C. A. Veracini, R. Y. Dong. Phys. Rev. E 72, 051703 (2005). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.72.051703)
- 226. C. , M. Cossi, V. Barone, R. Tarroni, C. Zannoni. J. Chem. Phys. B 109, 2584 (2005).
- 227. B. , E. Cances, J. Tomasi. J. Phys. Chem. B 101, 10506 (1997). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jp971959k)
- 228. R. Y. , A. Marini. J. Chem. Phys. B 113, 14062 (2009).
- 229. M. , P. A. Baran, P. Bernatowicz, P. Brozek, K. Kamienska-Trela, A. Krowczynski, B. Kamienski. Magn. Reson. Chem. 47, 830 (2009). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/mrc.2477)
- 230. M. , J. Vaara. Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. 11, 4136 (2009). (http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/b903100f)
