Pure Appl. Chem., 2006, Vol. 78, No. 7, pp. 1389-1395
http://dx.doi.org/10.1351/pac200678071389
Asymmetric synthesis with the robust and versatile 10-substituted 9-borabicyclo[3.3.2]decanes: Homoallylic amines from aldimines
Abstract:
The asymmetric allylboration of N-H aldimines, generated from either N-trimethylsilyl or N-diisobutylalanyl precursors, with B-allyl-9-borabicyclo[3.3.2]decane is described. The desired homoallylic amines are obtained efficiently (60-90 %) and selectively (60-89 % ee). A non-oxidative work-up procedure has also been developed for this new method, which permits the recovery of the air-stable pseudoephedrine (PE) complex (50-70 %), which is conveniently converted back to B-allyl-9-borabicyclo[3.3.2]decane (98 %) with allylmagnesium bromide in ether for its reuse in the asymmetric allylboration process. Additional studies were conducted to better understand these processes and the origin of the observed enantioselectivity.
Keywords
aldimines; allylboration; borabicyclo[3.3.2]decanes; homoallylic amines; organoboranes.