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Pure Appl. Chem., 2006, Vol. 78, No. 2, pp. 495-499

http://dx.doi.org/10.1351/pac200678020495

Helicity control in the synthesis of helicenes and related compounds

Ivo Starý, Irena G. Stará, Zuzana Alexandrová, Petr Sehnal, Filip Teplý, David Šaman and Lubomír Rulíšek

Institute of Organic Chemistry and Biochemistry, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Flemingovo nám. 2, 166 10 Prague 6, Czech Republic

Abstract: Asymmetric synthesis of helicenes and their congeners has been demonstrated to rely either on enantioselective Ni0/PR3*-catalyzed [2+2+2] cycloisomerization of triynes or on diastereoselective CoI-catalyzed [2+2+2] cycloisomerization of chiral triynes. The former approach providing tetrahydrohelicenes in a nonracemic form requires further development as moderate enantioselectivities (up to 54 % ee) have so far been achieved under kinetic control. The latter approach affording helicene-like structures in a diastereomerically enriched form allows for reaching good to excellent diastereoselectivities (up to 100:0) under thermodynamic control.