Pure Appl. Chem., 2006, Vol. 78, No. 2, pp. 495-499
http://dx.doi.org/10.1351/pac200678020495
Helicity control in the synthesis of helicenes and related compounds
Abstract:
Asymmetric synthesis of helicenes and their congeners has been demonstrated to rely either on enantioselective Ni0/PR3*-catalyzed [2+2+2] cycloisomerization of triynes or on diastereoselective CoI-catalyzed [2+2+2] cycloisomerization of chiral triynes. The former approach providing tetrahydrohelicenes in a nonracemic form requires further development as moderate enantioselectivities (up to 54 % ee) have so far been achieved under kinetic control. The latter approach affording helicene-like structures in a diastereomerically enriched form allows for reaching good to excellent diastereoselectivities (up to 100:0) under thermodynamic control.
Keywords
asymmetric synthesis; cycloisomerization; diastereoselectivity; enantioselective catalysis; helicenes.