Pure Appl. Chem., 2006, Vol. 78, No. 11, pp. 2043-2050
http://dx.doi.org/10.1351/pac200678112043
Toxicology and the environment: An IUPAC teaching program for chemists
Abstract:
Increasingly, chemists are faced with legislation
requiring assessment of hazard and risk associated with the production,
use, and disposal of chemicals. In addition, the general public are concerned
about the dangers that they hear may result from the widespread use of chemicals.
They look to the chemist for explanations and assume that chemists understand
such matters. When they discover that chemists are often ignorant of the
potential of chemicals to cause harm, their confidence in the profession
is lost and chemophobia may result. In 1993, IUPAC agreed on a joint project
between the Toxicology Commission and the Committee on Teaching of Chemistry
to address the issue of the teaching of toxicology in the chemistry curriculum.
Part of the project was a distance learning program, which is available
through the Internet and on CD.1 The program
currently consists of seven modules, one of which deals specifically with
environmental toxicology. The contents of each unit will be explained as
each has some input into environmental matters and green/sustainable chemistry.
The program is aimed at teacher and student alike, and each module has self-assessment
exercises at the end of the module. Additionally, there is material on health
and safety, ethical matters, and a case study of the use of dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane
(DDT).
Keywords
distance learning; environment; environmental toxicology; fundamental toxicology; toxicology.