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Pure Appl. Chem., 1996, Vol. 68, No. 2, pp. 291-300

http://dx.doi.org/10.1351/pac199668020291

Fragments of fullerenes: Novel syntheses, structures and reactions

L. T. Scott

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  • Chen Min-Kuan, Hsin Hsin-Ju, Wu Tsun-Cheng, Kang Bo-Yan, Lee Yen-Wei, Kuo Ming-Yu, Wu Yao-Ting: Highly Curved Bowl-Shaped Fragments of Fullerenes: Synthesis, Structural Analysis, and Physical Properties. Chem. Eur. J. 2014, 20, 598. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/chem.201303357>
  • Furrer Fabienne, Linden Anthony, Stuparu Mihaiela C.: Towards Molecular Ribbons of Corannulene. Chem. Eur. J. 2013, 19, 13199. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/chem.201300830>
  • Kabdulov Mikhail, Jansen Martin, Amsharov Konstantin Yu.: Bottom-Up C60 Fullerene Construction from a Fluorinated C60 H21 F9 Precursor by Laser-Induced Tandem Cyclization. Chem. Eur. J. 2013, 19, 17262. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/chem.201303838>
  • Pastor Michael B., Kuhn Ariel J., Nguyen Phuong T., Santander Mitchell V., Castro Claire, Karney William L.: Hydrogen shifts and benzene ring contractions in phenylenes. J. Phys. Org. Chem. 2013, 26, 750. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/poc.3126>
  • Lahore Santosh, Narkhede Umesh, Merlini Lucio, Dallavalle Sabrina: Total Synthesis of the Natural Product Benzo[j]fluoranthene-4,9-diol: An Approach to the Synthesis of Oxygenated Benzo[j]fluoranthenes. J. Org. Chem. 2013, 78, 10860. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jo401887t>
  • Kawasumi Katsuaki, Zhang Qianyan, Segawa Yasutomo, Scott Lawrence T., Itami Kenichiro: A grossly warped nanographene and the consequences of multiple odd-membered-ring defects. Nature Chem 2013, 5, 739. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nchem.1704>
  • Arslan Hasan, Uribe-Romo Fernando J., Smith Brian J., Dichtel William R.: Accessing extended and partially fused hexabenzocoronenes using a benzannulation–cyclodehydrogenation approach. Chem. Sci. 2013, 4, 3973. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c3sc51212f>
  • Amsharov K. Yu., Kabdulov M. A., Jansen Martin: Facile Bucky-Bowl Synthesis by Regiospecific Cove-Region Closure by HF Elimination. Angew. Chem. 2012, 124, 4672. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ange.201200516>
  • Amsharov K. Yu., Kabdulov M. A., Jansen Martin: Facile Bucky-Bowl Synthesis by Regiospecific Cove-Region Closure by HF Elimination. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 2012, 51, 4594. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/anie.201200516>
  • Eisenberg David, Quimby Jennifer M., Ho Derrick, Lavi Ronit, Benisvy Laurent, Scott Lawrence T., Shenhar Roy: Special Electronic Structure and Extended Supramolecular Oligomerization of Anionic 1,4-Dicorannulenylbenzene. Eur. J. Org. Chem. 2012, 2012, 6321. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ejoc.201200714>
  • Mueller Andreas, Amsharov Konstantin Yu.: Synthesis of Precursors for Large-Diameter Hemispherical Buckybowls and Precursors for Short Carbon Nanotubes. Eur. J. Org. Chem. 2012, 2012, 6155. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ejoc.201200841>
  • Dubceac Cristina, Zabula Alexander V., Filatov Alexander S., Rossi Fulvio, Zanello Piero, Petrukhina Marina A.: Bowl-shaped carbocations: easy to produce, hard to reduce. J. Phys. Org. Chem. 2012, 25, 553. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/poc.2900>
  • Stuparu Mihaiela C.: Synthesis and properties of star polymers with a C5-symmetric bowl-shaped aromatic core. J. Polym. Sci. A Polym. Chem. 2012, 50, 2641. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/pola.26038>
  • Stuparu Mihaiela C.: Efficient preparation and properties of triazole-linked corannulene derivatives. Tetrahedron 2012, 68, 3527. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tet.2012.03.017>
  • Kumar Bharat, King Benjamin T.: Synthesis of 1,8,9,16-Tetrakis(trimethylsilyl)tetra-cata-tetrabenzoquadrannulene. J. Org. Chem. 2012, 77, 10617. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jo3015648>
  • Comandini A., Malewicki T., Brezinsky K.: Chemistry of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons Formation from Phenyl Radical Pyrolysis and Reaction of Phenyl and Acetylene. J Phys Chem A 2012, 116, 2409. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jp207461a>
  • Chang Meng-Yang, Lee Tein-Wei, Wu Ming-Hao: Polyphosphoric Acid Promoted Synthesis of 10,11-Dihydrobenzo[j]fluoranthen-12-one. Z Org Lett 2012, 14, 2198. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ol3006979>
  • Butterfield Anna M., Gilomen Bruno, Siegel Jay S.: Kilogram-Scale Production of Corannulene. Org Process Res Devel 2012, 16, 664. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/op200387s>
  • Pogoreltsev Alla, Solel Ephrath, Pappo Doron, Keinan Ehud: Deca-heterosubstituted corannulenes. Chem Commn 2012, 48, 5425. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c2cc31801f>
  • Radenković Slavko, Đurđević Jelena, Bultinck Patrick: Local aromaticity of the five-membered rings in acenaphthylene derivatives. Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. 2012, 14, 14067. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c2cp41472d>
  • Wudl Fred, Mohebbi Ali Reza: Electron-Accepting Dithiarubicene (Emeraldicene) and Derivatives Prepared by Unprecedented Nucleophilic Hydrogen Substitution by Alkyllithium Reagents. Chem Eur J 2011, 17, 2642. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/chem.201002608>
  • Mueller Andreas, Ziegler Karolin, Amsharov Konstantin Yu., Jansen Martin: Perchloropyracylene and its Fusion with C60 by Chlorine-Assisted Radio-Frequency Furnace Synthesis. Chemistry A European Journal 2011, 17, 11797. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/chem.201101484>
  • Sygula Andrzej: Chemistry on a Half-Shell: Synthesis and Derivatization of Buckybowls. Eur J Org Chem 2011, 2011, 1611. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ejoc.201001585>
  • Goor Layo, Duijnen Piet Th., Koper Carola, Jenneskens Leonardus W., Havenith Remco W. A., Hartl František: π-dimerization of pleiadiene radical cations at low temperatures revealed by UV–vis spectroelectrochemistry and quantum theory. J Solid State Electrochem 2011, 15, 2107. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10008-011-1532-3>
  • Faccinetto Alessandro, Desgroux Pascale, Ziskind Michael, Therssen Eric, Focsa Cristian: High-sensitivity detection of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons adsorbed onto soot particles using laser desorption/laser ionization/time-of-flight mass spectrometry: An approach to studying the soot inception process in low-pressure flames. Combust Flames 2011, 158, 227. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.combustflame.2010.08.012>
  • Zabula Alexander V., Dubceac Cristina, Filatov Alexander S., Petrukhina Marina A.: Selective Surface Decoration of Corannulene. J Org Chern 2011, 76, 9572. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jo201765j>
  • Green Jason R., Dunbar Robert C.: When Do Molecular Bowls Encapsulate Metal Cations?. J Phys Chem A 2011, 115, 4968. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jp111843r>
  • Zöphel Lukas, Enkelmann Volker, Rieger Ralph, Müllen Klaus: Saddle Shaped Hexaaryl[a,c,fg,j,l,op]tetracenes from 4,5,9,10-Tetrafunctionalized Pyrenes. Org Lett 2011, 13, 4506. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ol2016516>
  • Eisenberg David, Jackson Edward A., Quimby Jennifer M., Scott Lawrence T., Shenhar Roy: The Bicorannulenyl Dianion: A Charged Overcrowded Ethylene. Angew Chem 2010, 122, 7700. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ange.201002515>
  • Amsharov Konstantin, Abdurakhmanova Nasiba, Stepanow Sebastian, Rauschenbach Stephan, Jansen Martin, Kern Klaus: Towards the Isomer-Specific Synthesis of Higher Fullerenes and Buckybowls by the Surface-Catalyzed Cyclodehydrogenation of Aromatic Precursors. Angew. Chem. 2010, 122, 9582. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ange.201005000>
  • Eisenberg David, Jackson Edward A., Quimby Jennifer M., Scott Lawrence T., Shenhar Roy: The Bicorannulenyl Dianion: A Charged Overcrowded Ethylene. Angew Chem Int Ed 2010, 49, 7538. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/anie.201002515>
  • Amsharov Konstantin, Abdurakhmanova Nasiba, Stepanow Sebastian, Rauschenbach Stephan, Jansen Martin, Kern Klaus: Towards the Isomer-Specific Synthesis of Higher Fullerenes and Buckybowls by the Surface-Catalyzed Cyclodehydrogenation of Aromatic Precursors. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 2010, 49, 9392. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/anie.201005000>
  • Amsharov Konstantin Yu., Kabdulov Mikhail A., Jansen Martin: Homo-elimination of HF-An Efficient Approach for Intramolecular Aryl-Aryl Coupling. Chemistry - A European Journal 2010, 16, 5868. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/chem.201000374>
  • SCOTT L. T.: ChemInform Abstract: Fragments of Fullerenes: Novel Syntheses, Structures and Reactions. ChemInform 2010, 27, no. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/chin.199638286>
  • Stanković Sonja, Marković Svetlana, Gutman Ivan, Sretenović Silva: Hydrogen-mediated Stone-Wales isomerization of dicyclopenta[de,mn]anthracene. J Mol Model 2010, 16, 1519. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00894-010-0669-9>
  • Filatov Alexander S., Petrukhina Marina A.: Probing the binding sites and coordination limits of buckybowls in a solvent-free environment: Experimental and theoretical assessment. Coord Chem Rev - 2010, 254, 2234. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ccr.2010.05.004>
  • Apicella B., Alfè M., Amoresano A., Galano E., Ciajolo A.: Advantages and limitations of laser desorption/ionization mass spectrometric techniques in the chemical characterization of complex carbonaceous materials. Int J Mass Spectrosc 2010, 295, 98. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijms.2010.06.022>
  • Kabdulov Mikhail A., Amsharov Konstantin Yu., Jansen Martin: A step toward direct fullerene synthesis: C60 fullerene precursors with fluorine in key positions. Tetrahedron 2010, 66, 8587. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tet.2010.09.055>
  • Mueller Andreas, Amsharov Konstantin Yu., Jansen Martin: Synthesis of end-cap precursor molecules for (6, 6) armchair and (9, 0) zig-zag single-walled carbon nanotubes. Tetrahetron Lett 2010, 51, 3221. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tetlet.2010.04.055>
  • Baldridge Kim K., Hardcastle Kenneth I., Seiders T. Jon, Siegel Jay S.: Synthesis, structure and properties of decakis(phenylthio)corannulene. Org Biomol Chem 2010, 8, 53. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/b919616a>
  • Domin Marek A., Steinberg Brian D., Quimby Jennifer M., Smith Natalie J., Greene Allison K., Scott Lawrence T.: Routine analysis and characterization of highly insoluble polycyclic aromatic compounds by direct analysis in real time mass spectrometry (DART). Analyst 2010, 135, 700. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/b923300h>
  • Chang Hung-Ing, Huang Hsin-Ting, Huang Cheng-Hao, Kuo Ming-Yu, Wu Yao-Ting: Diindeno[1,2,3,4-defg;1′,2′,3′,4′-mnop]chrysenes: solution-phase synthesis and the bowl-to-bowl inversion barrier. Chem Commun 2010, 46, 7241. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c0cc01730b>
  • Brown Roger F. C.: Flash Vacuum Pyrolytic Generation of Arynes – in Retrospect. Aust J Chem 2010, 63, 1002. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/CH10086>
  • Amsharov Konstantin Yu., Kabdulov Mikhail A., Jansen Martin: Highly Efficient Fluorine-Promoted Intramolecular Condensation of Benzo[c]phenanthrene: A New Prospective on Direct Fullerene Synthesis. Eur J Org Chem 2009, 2009, 6328. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ejoc.200900976>
  • Marković Svetlana, Stanković Sonja, Radenković Slavko, Gutman Ivan: Thermal isomerization in cyclopenta[fg]aceanthrylene. Monatshefte für Chemie 2009, 140, 153. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00706-008-0046-x>
  • Stanković Sonja, Marković Svetlana, Radenković Slavko, Gutman Ivan: Formation and isomerization of dicyclopenta[de,mn]anthracene. Electronic Structure Study. J Mol Model 2009, 15, 953. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00894-009-0453-x>
  • Choi Hyunbong, Kim Chulwoo, Park Ki-Min, Kim Jinho, Kang Youngjin, Ko Jaejung: Synthesis and structure of penta-platinum σ-bonded derivatives of corannulene. J Organomet Chem 2009, 694, 3529. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jorganchem.2009.07.015>
  • Steinberg Brian D., Jackson Edward A., Filatov Alexander S., Wakamiya Atsushi, Petrukhina Marina A., Scott Lawrence T.: Aromatic π-Systems More Curved Than C60. The Complete Family of All Indenocorannulenes Synthesized by Iterative Microwave-Assisted Intramolecular Arylations. J Am Chem Soc 2009, 131, 10537. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ja9031852>
  • Jansen Martin, Amsharov Konstantin: Synthesis of a higher fullerene precursor—an “unrolled” C84 fullerene. Chem Commun 2009, 2691. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/b901496a>
  • Maag Roman, Northrop Brian H., Butterfield Anna, Linden Anthony, Zerbe Oliver, Lee Young Min, Chi Ki-Whan, Stang Peter J., Siegel Jay S.: Synthesis and X-ray structural analysis of platinum and ethynyl-platinum corannulenes: supramolecular tectons. Org Biomol Chem 2009, 7, 4881. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/b916020e>
  • Ruiz-Morales Yosadara: Aromaticity in pericondensed cyclopenta-fused polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons determined by density functional theory nucleus-independent chemical shifts and the Y-rule — Implications in oil asphaltene stability. Can J Chem 2009, 87, 1280. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/V09-052>
  • Higashibayashi Shuhei: Synthesis of Bowl-shaped Aromatic Hydrocarbons, Buckybowl. J Syn Org Chem Jpn 2009, 67, 38. <http://dx.doi.org/10.5059/yukigoseikyokaishi.67.38>
  • Todorov Petar D., Koper Carola, van Lenthe Joop H., Jenneskens Leonardus W.: Gas phase adiabatic electron affinities of cyclopenta-fused polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons. chem phys letts 2008, 454, 30. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cplett.2008.01.065>
  • Sevryugina Yulia, Jackson Edward A., Scott Lawrence T., Petrukhina Marina A.: Gas phase assembly and X-ray crystal structure of copper(I) 3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)benzoate network with corannulene. Inorg Chim Ada 2008, 361, 3103. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ica.2008.01.030>
  • Hill Thomas J., Hughes Richard K., Scott Lawrence T.: Steps toward the synthesis of a geodesic C60H12 end cap for a C3v carbon [6,6]nanotube. Tetrahedron 2008, 64, 11360. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tet.2008.09.087>
  • Petrukhina Marina A.: Designed solvent-free approach toward organometallic networks built on directional metal–π-arene interactions. Coord Chem Rev - 2007, 251, 1690. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ccr.2006.11.004>
  • Apicella B., Carpentieri A., Alfè M., Barbella R., Tregrossi A., Pucci P., Ciajolo A.: Mass spectrometric analysis of large PAH in a fuel-rich ethylene flame. Proc Combust Inst 2007, 31, 547. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.proci.2006.08.014>
  • Olson A. J., Hu Y. H. E., Keinan E.: Chemical mimicry of viral capsid self-assembly. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 2007, 104, 20731. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0709489104>
  • Komatsu Koichi: Studies on Two- and Three-Dimensional π-Conjugated Systems with Unique Structures and Properties. Bull Chem Soc Jpn 2007, 80, 2285. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1246/bcsj.80.2285>
  • Treitel Noach, Sheradsky Tuvia, Peng Lingqing, Scott Lawrence T., Rabinovitz Mordecai: C30H126−: Self-Aggregation, High Charge Density, and Pyramidalization in a Supramolecular Structure of a Supercharged Hemifullerene. Angew Chem 2006, 118, 3351. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ange.200503542>
  • Petrukhina Marina A., Sevryugina Yulia, Rogachev Andrey Yu., Jackson Edward A., Scott Lawrence T.: Corannulene “Hub” Carbon Coordination by [Ru2{O2C(3,5-CF3)2C6H3}2(CO)5]. Angew Chem 2006, 118, 7366. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ange.200602568>
  • Treitel Noach, Sheradsky Tuvia, Peng Lingqing, Scott Lawrence T., Rabinovitz Mordecai: C30H126−: Self-Aggregation, High Charge Density, and Pyramidalization in a Supramolecular Structure of a Supercharged Hemifullerene. Angew Chem Int Ed 2006, 45, 3273. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/anie.200503542>
  • Petrukhina Marina A., Sevryugina Yulia, Rogachev Andrey Yu., Jackson Edward A., Scott Lawrence T.: Corannulene “Hub” Carbon Coordination by [Ru2{O2C(3,5-CF3)2C6H3}2(CO)5]. Angew Chem Int Ed 2006, 45, 7208. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/anie.200602568>
  • Prinzbach Horst, Wahl Fabian, Weiler Andreas, Landenberger Peter, Wörth Jürgen, Scott Lawrence T., Gelmont Marc, Olevano Daniela, Sommer Frank, von Issendorff Bernd: C20 Carbon Clusters: Fullerene–Boat–Sheet Generation, Mass Selection, Photoelectron Characterization. Chem Eur J 2006, 12, 6268. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/chem.200501611>
  • Tsefrikas Vikki M., Arns Steve, Merner Patrick M., Warford C. Chad, Merner Bradley L., Scott Lawrence T., Bodwell Graham J.: Benzo[a]acecorannulene:  Surprising Formation of a New Bowl-Shaped Aromatic Hydrocarbon from an Attempted Synthesis of 1,2-Diazadibenzo[d,m]corannulene. Org Lett 2006, 8, 5195. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ol061554v>
  • Satoh Hiroyasu, Yamamoto Gaku, Mazaki Yasuhiro: Synthesis and Properties of Trispiro[truxenetris(cycloalkane)]s. Bull Chem Soc Jpn 2006, 79, 938. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1246/bcsj.79.938>
  • Mansurov Z. A.: Soot Formation in Combustion Processes (Review). Combust Explos Shock Waves 2005, 41, 727. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10573-005-0083-2>
  • Sygula Andrzej, Sygula Renata, Rabideau Peter W.: Barrelene–semibullvalene rearrangement induced by visible light: synthesis of dicorannulenosemibullvalene dimethyl dicarboxylate. Tetrahetron Lett 2005, 46, 1189. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tetlet.2004.12.053>
  • Petrukhina Marina A., Scott Lawrence T.: Coordination chemistry of buckybowls: from corannulene to a hemifullerene. Dalton Trans 2005, 2969. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/b504317d>
  • Luthe G., Wiersum U. E., Brinkman U. A. Th.: SYNTHESIS AND THERMAL INTERCONVERSION OF 5-FLUOROACENAPHTHYLENE BY FLASH VACUUM THERMOLYSIS. Polycyclic Arom Comp 2005, 25, 95. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10406630590909756>
  • Umeda Rui, Sonoda Motohiro, Wakabayashi Tomonari, Tobe Yoshito: Approaches to Size-selective Formation of Fullerenes by Cyclization of Highly Reactive Polyyne Chains. Chem Lett 2005, 34, 1574. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1246/cl.2005.1574>
  • Petrukhina Marina A., Andreini Kristian W., Peng Lingqing, Scott Lawrence T.: Hemibuckminsterfullerene C30H12: X-ray Crystal Structures of the Parent Hydrocarbon and of the Two-Dimensional Organometallic Network {[Rh2(O2CCF3)4]3⋅(C30H12)}. Angew Chem 2004, 116, 5593. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ange.200460855>
  • Petrukhina Marina A., Andreini Kristian W., Peng Lingqing, Scott Lawrence T.: Hemibuckminsterfullerene C30H12: X-ray Crystal Structures of the Parent Hydrocarbon and of the Two-Dimensional Organometallic Network {[Rh2(O2CCF3)4]3⋅(C30H12)}. Angew Chem Int Ed 2004, 43, 5477. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/anie.200460855>
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  • Dinadayalane T.C, Narahari Sastry G: An assessment of semiempirical (MNDO, AM1 and PM3) methods to model buckybowls. Journal of Molecular Structure: THEOCHEM 2002, 579, 63. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0166-1280(01)00716-3>
  • Fan Jian-Miao, Liu Lei, Song Ke-Sheng, Guo Qing-Xiang: A quantum chemistry study on oligo-para-phenylacetylenes and their inclusion complexes. Journal of Molecular Structure: THEOCHEM 2002, 617, 209. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0166-1280(02)00425-6>
  • Zimmermann Gerhard: Cycloaromatization of Open and Masked 1,3-Hexadien-5-ynes − Mechanistic and Synthetic Aspects. Eur J Org Chem 2001, 2001, 457. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/1099-0690(200102)2001:3<457::AID-EJOC457>3.0.CO;2-B>
  • Tellenbröker Jörg, Kuck Dietmar: Extending the Chemistry of [5.5.5.5]Fenestranes − Eightfold Peripheral Functionalization of Fenestrindanes. Eur J Org Chem 2001, 2001, 1483. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/1099-0690(200104)2001:8<1483::AID-EJOC1483>3.0.CO;2-U>
  • Gómez-Lor Berta, Frutos Óscar de, Ceballos Plácido A., Granier Thierry, Echavarren Antonio M.: Synthesis of NewC3h andC3v Truxene Derivatives. Eur J Org Chem 2001, 2001, 2107. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/1099-0690(200106)2001:11<2107::AID-EJOC2107>3.0.CO;2-F>
  • Jon Seiders T, Baldridge Kim K, Siegel Jay S: Baskets, covered baskets, and basket balls: corannulene based cyclophanes as fullerene mimics. Tetrahedron 2001, 57, 3737. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0040-4020(01)00242-3>
  • Sygula Andrzej, Xu Guopin, Marcinow Zbigniew, Rabideau Peter W: ‘Buckybowls’—introducing curvature by solution phase synthesis. Tetrahedron 2001, 57, 3637. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0040-4020(01)00251-4>
  • Dinadayalane T.C, Deva Priyakumar U, Narahari Sastry G, Yu Xin, Li Shen-Min, Xu Zhen-Feng, Li Ze-Sheng, Sun Chia-Chung, Ceotto M, Gianturco F.A: Theoretical studies on the effect of sequential benzannulation to corannulene. Journal of Molecular Structure: THEOCHEM 2001, 543, 1. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0166-1280(00)00823-X>
  • Atienza Carmen, Mateo Cristina, de Frutos Óscar, Echavarren Antonio M.: Formation of Benzo[b]fluorenes and the Benzo[a]fluorene Core of the Fluostatins by Cyclization of Diaryldiynones. Org Lett 2001, 3, 153. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ol0067336>
  • Hoffman Roy E., Shenhar Roy, Willner Itamar, Bronstein Hindy E., Scott Lawrence T., Rajca Andrzej, Rabinovitz Mordecai: Heteronuclear editing method for detecting NOE between chemically equivalent protons: application to polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons. Magn Reson Chem 2000, 38, 311. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1097-458X(200004)38:4<311::AID-MRC641>3.0.CO;2-U>
  • Richter H, Howard J.B: Formation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and their growth to soot—a review of chemical reaction pathways. Prog Energy Combust Sci 2000, 26, 565. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0360-1285(00)00009-5>
  • Levy Amalia, Biedermann P. Ulrich, Agranat Israel: Interplay of Twisting and Folding in Overcrowded Heteromerous Bistricyclic Aromatic Enes. Org Lett 2000, 2, 1811. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ol005827c>
  • Preda Dorin V., Scott Lawrence T.: Phenyl Migrations in Dehydroaromatic Compounds. A New Mechanistic Link between Alternant and Nonalternant Hydrocarbons at High Temperatures. Org Lett 2000, 2, 1489. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ol005849z>
  • Marsh Nathan D., Wornat Mary J., Scott Lawrence T., Necula Atena, Lafleur Arthur L., Plummer Elaine F.: The Identification of Cyclopenta-Fused and Ethynyl-Substituted Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons in Benzene Droplet Combustion Products. Polycyclic Arom Comp 2000, 13, 379. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10406630008233852>
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