Pure Appl. Chem., 1967, Vol. 14, No. 1, pp. 89-114
http://dx.doi.org/10.1351/pac196714010089
The ginkgolides
CrossRef Cited-by Linking
- Sabater-Jara A. B., Souliman-Youssef S., Novo-Uzal E., Almagro L., Belchí-Navarro S., Pedreño M. A.: Biotechnological approaches to enhance the biosynthesis of ginkgolides and bilobalide in Ginkgo biloba. Phytochem Rev 2013, 12, 191. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11101-013-9275-7>
- Napolitano José G., Lankin David C., Chen Shao-Nong, Pauli Guido F.: Complete 1H NMR spectral analysis of ten chemical markers of Ginkgo biloba. Magn. Reson. Chem. 2012, 50, 569. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/mrc.3829>
- Napolitano José G., Gödecke Tanja, Rodríguez-Brasco María F., Jaki Birgit U., Chen Shao-Nong, Lankin David C., Pauli Guido F.: The Tandem of Full Spin Analysis and qHNMR for the Quality Control of Botanicals Exemplified with Ginkgo biloba. Journal of Natural Product 2012, 75, 238. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/np200949v>
- Li Xin, Wang Bao-Min, Zhao Xue-Zhi, Gao Shuan-Hu, Tu Yong-Qiang, Li De-Run: Extensive Studies on the AlEt3/THF-promoted diastereoselective tandem rearrangement/reduction of α-Hydroxy (amino) heterocyclopropane: An efficient approach to 2-quaternary 1,3-diheteroatom units. Chin J Chem 2010, 22, 1177. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cjoc.20040221024>
- Kulkarni Mukund G., Shaikh Yunnus B., Borhade Ajit S., Dhondge Attrimuni P., Chavhan Sanjay W., Desai Mayur P., Birhade Deekshaputra R., Dhatrak Nagorao R., Gannimani Ramesh: The efficient synthesis of (3R,3aS,6aR)-hexahydrofuro[2,3-b]furan-3-ol and its isomers. Tet Asymm 2010, 21, 2394. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tetasy.2010.08.005>
- Shi Chun, Zhao Lina, Zhu Bilian, Li Qianxi, Yew David T., Yao Zhibin, Xu Jie: Protective effects of Ginkgo biloba extract (EGb761) and its constituents quercetin and ginkgolide B against β-amyloid peptide-induced toxicity in SH-SY5Y cells. Chemico Biological Interactions 2009, 181, 115. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cbi.2009.05.010>
- Toyota Masahiro, Hibi Ayaka: Concise Assembly of the BCD Ring Part of Ginkgolide C via a Novel Cyclization Reaction. HETEROCYCLES 2009, 77, 173. <http://dx.doi.org/10.3987/COM-08-S(F)13>
- Asahi Kentaro, Nishino Hiroshi: Facile Endoperoxypropellane Synthesis by Manganese(III) Acetate-Mediated Aerobic Oxidation. Eur J Org Chem 2008, 2008, 2404. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ejoc.200701232>
- Ding Shujing, Dudley Ed, Song Qingbao, Plummer Sue, Tang Jiandong, Newton Russell P., Brenton A. Gareth: Mass spectrometry analysis of terpene lactones inGinkgo biloba. Rapid Commun Mass Spectrom 2008, 22, 766. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/rcm.3424>
- Asahi Kentaro, Nishino Hiroshi: Manganese(III)-based dioxapropellane synthesis using tricarbonyl compounds. Tetrahedron 2008, 64, 1620. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tet.2007.12.017>
- Kishida Atsushi, Nagaoka Hiroto: Samarium(II) iodide-induced cascade reaction for tricyclic γ-lactone synthesis from acyclic keto diesters. Tetrahetron Lett 2008, 49, 6393. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tetlet.2008.08.105>
- Ghosh Arun K., Chapsal Bruno D., Weber Irene T., Mitsuya Hiroaki: Design of HIV Protease Inhibitors Targeting Protein Backbone: An Effective Strategy for Combating Drug Resistance. Acc. Chem. Res. 2008, 41, 78. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ar7001232>
- Busch Torsten, Kirschning Andreas: Recent advances in the total synthesis of pharmaceutically relevant diterpenes. Nat Prod Rep 2008, 25, 318. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/b705652b>
- Bisel Philippe, Al-Momani Loay, Müller Michael: The tert-butyl group in chemistry and biology. Org Biomol Chem 2008, 6, 2655. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/b800083b>
- Ghosh Arun K., Ramu Sridhar Perali, Kumaragurubaran Nagaswamy, Koh Yasuhiro, Weber Irene T., Mitsuya Hiroaki: Bis-Tetrahydrofuran: a Privileged Ligand for Darunavir and a New Generation of HIV Protease Inhibitors That Combat Drug Resistance. ChemMedChem 2006, 1, 939. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cmdc.200600103>
- Dembitsky Valery M.: Natural neo acids and neo alkanes: Their analogs and derivatives. Lipid 2006, 41, 309. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11745-006-5103-9>
- van Beek Teris A.: Ginkgolides and bilobalide: Their physical, chromatographic and spectroscopic properties. biorg med chem 2005, 13, 5001. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bmc.2005.05.056>
- Nakanishi Koji: Terpene trilactones from Gingko biloba: From ancient times to the 21st century. biorg med chem 2005, 13, 4987. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bmc.2005.06.014>
- Goldring William P.D., Alexander Stephen P.H., Kendall David A., Pattenden Gerald: Novel phomactin analogues as PAF receptor ligands. Biorg Med Chem Lett 2005, 15, 3263. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bmcl.2005.04.048>
- Pihko Ainoliisa J., Koskinen Ari M.P.: Synthesis of propellane-containing natural products. Tetrahedron 2005, 61, 8769. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tet.2005.06.013>
- Tanaka Katsunori, Kester Kimberly D., Berova Nina, Nakanishi Koji: Preparation of ginkgolide and F-seco-ginkgolide lactols: the unique reactivity of α-hydroxy lactones toward NaBH4. Tetrahetron Lett 2005, 46, 531. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tetlet.2004.10.113>
- Blencowe Anton, Hayes Wayne: Development and application of diazirines in biological and synthetic macromolecular systems. Soft Matt 2005, 1, 178. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/b501989c>
- Tanaka Katsunori, Pimentel Marc, Berova Nina, Nakanishi Koji: Unique Reactivity of α-Alkoxy Ginkgolide Lactones to Nucleophilic Reagents: Preparation of New Lactol Derivatives. Bull Chem Soc Jpn 2005, 78, 1843. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1246/bcsj.78.1843>
- Jaracz Stanislav, Malik Shahid, Nakanishi Koji: Isolation of ginkgolides A, B, C, J and bilobalide from G. biloba extracts. Phytochemisry 2004, 65, 2897. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.phytochem.2004.08.026>
- Loungratana P., Tanaka H., Shoyama Y.: Production of Monoclonal Antibody Against Ginkgolic Acids in Ginkgo biloba Linn. Am. J. Chin. Med. 2004, 32, 33. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/S0192415X04001709>
- Xie L., Hettiarachchy N.S., Jane M.E., Johnson M.G.: Antimicrobial activity of Ginkgo biloba leaf extract on Listeria monocytogenes. J Fd Sci 2003, 68, 268. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2621.2003.tb14150.x>
- Xu Mingcheng, Shi Zuoqing, Feng Lili, Liu Juxiang, Shi Rongfu, Xu Mancai, Lu Yanlin, He Binglin: Synthesis of gelatin–PVA adsorbent and its application in the separation of ginkgo flavonol glycosides and terpene lactones. React & Funct Polym 2001, 46, 273. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S1381-5148(00)00059-6>
- Nicolaou K. C., Vourloumis Dionisios, Winssinger Nicolas, Baran Phil S.: Der Stand der Totalsynthese zu Beginn des 21. Jahrhunderts. Angew Chem 2000, 112, 46. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1521-3757(20000103)112:1<46::AID-ANGE46>3.0.CO;2-P>
- Orhan Hilmi, Marol Serdar, Hepşen İbrahim F., Şahin Gönül: Effects of some probable antioxidants on selenite-induced cataract formation and oxidative stress-related parameters in rats. Toxicol 1999, 139, 219. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0300-483X(99)00128-6>
- Hashizume Yoshinobu, Maki Shojiro, Ohashi Mamoru, Niwa Haruki: Regiocontrolled Construction of Functionalized Spiro[4.4]Nonanones Through Mercury(II) Salt-Assisted and Acid-Induced Spiroannulation Reactions. Synth Common 1999, 29, 1223. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00397919908086094>
- Inoue Hiroki, Kamoda Shigehiro, Terada Tamami, Saburi Yoshimasa: Ginkgolide production in relation to organogenesis inGinkgo biloba . J Wood Sci 1998, 44, 375. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF01130450>
- Shi Honglian, Niki Etsuo: Stoichiometric and kinetic studies on Ginkgo biloba extract and related antioxidants. Lipid 1998, 33, 365. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11745-998-0216-8>
- Berova Nina: Koji Nakanishi's enchanting journey in the world of chirality. Chirality 1997, 9, 395. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1520-636X(1997)9:5/6<395::AID-CHIR2>3.0.CO;2-5>
- Laurain Dominique, Trémouillaux-Guiller Jocelyne, Chénieux Jean-Claude, van Beek Teris A.: Production of ginkgolide and bilobalide in transformed and gametophyte derived cell cultures of Ginkgo biloba. Phytochemisry 1997, 46, 127. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(97)00217-3>
- van Beek Teris A., Lankhorst Peter P.: Confirmation of the C-1 stereochemistry of ginkgolides by NMR. Tetrahedron 1996, 52, 4505. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0040-4020(96)00098-1>
- Belougne E., Aguejouf O., Imbault P., Azougagh Oualane F., Doutremepuich F., Droy-Lefaix M.T., Doutremepuich C.: Experimental thrombosis model induced by laser beam. Application of aspirin and an extract of Ginkgo Biloba: EGb 761. Thromb Research 1996, 82, 453. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0049-3848(96)00095-3>
- Jeon Mee Hee, Sung Sang Hyun, Jeon Soonwha, Huh Hoon, Kim Jinwoong, Kim Young Choong: Cultures ofGinkgo biloba, effect of nutritional and hormonal factors on the growth of cultured cells derived fromGinkgo biloba . Arch Pharm Res 1993, 16, 244. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF02974490>
- ARCHER C.B.: Platelet activating factor-a mediator of inflammation in the skin-medical implications. Clin Exp Dermatol 1993, 18, 489. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2230.1993.tb01015.x>
- Hölzl Josef: Inhaltsstoffe von Ginkgo biloba. Pharm Unserer Zeit 1992, 21, 215. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/pauz.19920210508>
- Flesch Valérie, Jacques Monique, Cosson L., Teng B.P., Petiard V., Balz J.P.: Relative importance of growth and light level on terpene content of Ginkgo biloba. Phytochemisry 1992, 31, 1941. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(92)80337-E>
- Nakanishi Koji: Past and present studies with ponasterones, the first insect molting hormones from plants. Steroid 1992, 57, 649. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0039-128X(92)90018-5>
- Corey E.J., Rao K.Srinivas, Ghosh Arun K.: Intramolecular and intermolecular hydroxyl reactivity differences in ginkgolides A, B and C and their chemical applications. Tetrahetron Lett 1992, 33, 6955. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0040-4039(00)60905-X>
- Braquet Pierre, Esanu André, Buisine Eric, Hosford David, Broquet Colette, Koltai Matyas: Recent progress in ginkgolide research. Med Res Rev 1991, 11, 295. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/med.2610110303>
- Chauret Nathalie, Carrier Julie, Mancini Michael, Neufeld Ronald, Weber Martin, Archambault Jean: Gas chromatographic-mass spectrometric analysis of ginkgolides produced by Ginkgo biloba cell culture. J Chromatogr A 1991, 588, 281. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0021-9673(91)85034-D>
- Braquet Pierre, Hosford David: Ethnopharmacology and the development of natural PAF antagonists as therapeutic agents. Journal of Ethanopharmacology 1991, 32, 135. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0378-8741(91)90111-P>
- Fu-shun Yan, Evans K.A., Stevens L.H., Beek T.A., Schoonhoven L.M.: Deterrents extracted from the leaves of Ginkgo biloba: effects on feeding and contact chemoreceptors. Entomologia Experimental et Applicata 1990, 54, 57. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1570-7458.1990.tb01312.x>
- Pincemail J., Dupuis M., Nasr C., Hans P., Haag-Berrurier M., Anton R., Deby C.: Superoxide anion scavenging effect and superoxide dismutase activity ofGinkgo biloba extract. CMLS Cell Mol Life Sci 1989, 45, 708. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF01974564>
- Harrison Timothy, Myers Peter L., Pattenden Gerald: Radical cyclisations onto 2(5)-furanone and maleate electrophores. An approach to the spiro- and linear-fused γ-lactone ring systems found in the ginkgolides. Tetrahedron 1989, 45, 5247. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0040-4020(01)81099-1>
- Trost Barry M., Acemoglu Murat: A cycloaddition strategy directed toward the spiro ring system of the ginkgolides. Tetrahetron Lett 1989, 30, 1495. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0040-4039(00)99500-5>
- Hosford David, Mencia-Huerta Jean-Michel, Page Clive, Braquet Pierre: Natural antagonists of platelet-activating factor. Phytother Res 1988, 2, 1. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ptr.2650020102>
- Harrison Timothy, Pattenden Gerald, L. Myers Peter: Radical cyclisations onto 2(5)-furanone and maleate electrophores leading to spiro- and linear-fused γ-lactone ring systems. Tetrahetron Lett 1988, 29, 3869. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0040-4039(00)82137-1>
- Schreiber Stuart L., Desmaele Didier, Porco John A.: On the use of unsymmetrically substituted furans in the furan-carbonyl photocycloaddition reaction: Synthesis of a kadsurenone-ginkgolide hybrid. Tetrahetron Lett 1988, 29, 6689. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0040-4039(00)82429-6>
- Nasr Chamel, Haag-Berrurier Micheline, Lobstein-Guth Annelise, Anton Robert: Kaempferol coumaroyl glucorhamnoside from Ginkgo biloba. Phytochemisry 1986, 25, 770. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(86)88051-7>
- Corey E.J., Desai Manoj C.: Simple synthesis of (±)-β-trans-bergamotene. Tetrahetron Lett 1985, 26, 3535. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0040-4039(00)89184-4>
- Weinges Klaus, Bähr Wolfgang: Naturstoffe aus Arzneipflanzen, XVI. NMR- und massenspektrometrischer Vergleich des Bilobalids C15H18O8 mit den Ginkgoliden C20H24O9–11. Justus Liebigs Ann Chem 1972, 759, 158. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jlac.19727590112>
- Weinges Klaus, Bähr Wolfgang, Rao Makineni Panduranga: Naturstoffsynthesen, I. Synthese des Hexahydro-5H-dicyclopenta[b.c]furan-5a(6H)-ols. Justus Liebigs Ann Chem 1971, 753, 100. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jlac.19717530109>